[Warning] CTO: Outdated. Update Required

[Warning] CTO: Outdated. Update Required

[Warning] CTO: Outdated. Update Available


Your most experienced technical leader might be a problem if they haven't shipped anything hands-on in the last 6 months.

Their domain knowledge, pattern recognition, battle scars from scaling teams - that doesn't expire.

But the game updated. And if they haven't played the new version hands-on, they're leading from the old playbook.


The "Old" CTO Playbook

Let's be fair to the old model. It made sense. Early-stage CTOs code. But as companies scale, the advice was clear: stop coding, start leading.

The strategic CTO:

  • Big picture thinker. Roadmaps. Stakeholder management.
  • Rarely writes production code anymore.
  • Delegates execution to the team.
  • Focuses on hiring, architecture decisions, board communication.

This worked because building things took time. A CTO's leverage was in orchestration - getting the right people, setting direction, removing blockers.

The calculus was simple: Senior leadership time was better spent on strategy than implementation.

For years, this was correct.


What Changed in 2025

Then the leverage shifted.

2025 was the year AI coding tools crossed a threshold. Claude Code. Cursor. These weren't incremental improvements - they changed what "fast" means.

Before:

  • Prototype: weeks
  • MVP: months
  • "Quick test": a sprint

Now:

  • Prototype: hours to days
  • MVP: week
  • "Quick test": an afternoon

Here's what that means for CTOs:

Execution got fast. Intuitions about estimating, architecting, delivering - those only update through hands-on experience.

You're making decisions about a game you no longer play.


The Legacy CTO vs. The AI-Native CTO

The Legacy CTO

Still running the old playbook:

  • Hasn't shipped anything themselves with AI tools in the last 6 months.
  • Estimates timelines based on 2024 velocity. "That'll take the team 6 weeks."
  • Hires based on old criteria. Looking for skills AI now handles.
  • Default solution for velocity is headcount. Need to speed up? Hire more people.

The tell: When you ask them about Claude Code or Cursor, they say "my team uses that" or "I've been meaning to try it."

They have invaluable experience. They're just running outdated software. And honestly? Updating is hard when you're also fighting fires, sitting in board meetings, and trying to hire. The job doesn't pause for an "update". But CTOs who've made the shift say it's the most fun they've had in years.

The AI-Native CTO

Same responsibilities. Different operating system:

  • Uses AI tools daily. Ships small things. Stays sharp.
  • Knows what's actually possible now because they've done it.
  • Estimates based on real experience. "That's a 2-hour prototype, let's validate first."
  • Hires for judgment and context, not just coding ability.
  • Still strategic, but strategy is grounded in current reality.

The tell: They can spin up a working prototype themselves when needed. Not because they're the best coder on the team. Because they understand the new leverage firsthand.

A simple question: When did a CTO last build something themselves with AI tools? Not watch a demo. Not review someone else's work. Actually build something. The answer tells you a lot.


What To Do About It

If you're a CTO who needs to update: Pick something small your team needs-an internal tool, a prototype, an experiment. Build it yourself leveraging new possibilities. Don't delegate. Don't watch. Build. Ship one small thing per week until your intuitions catch up with reality.

If you're noticing the gap in your tech leadership team: Technical leaders in 2026 need to stay hands-on enough to lead effectively. If yours isn't there yet, the question is whether they're willing to update - and whether you can afford to wait while they do.


The Bottom Line: Strategy-Execution Intuition Gap

Experience is invaluable. But experience disconnected from reality stops working.

The CTO role didn't get easier or harder. It got an update.

Some installed it. Some didn't. Good teams notice.

Jakub Grzesiak

Jakub Grzesiak ยท Fractional CTO

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